环境配置

6 minute read

Published: April 01, 2025

记录bug和debug

指令

pip

$pip install -r requirements.txt
路径：$Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple, https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/, https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
ERROR & SOLLUTION
ERROR1
$pip install -r requirements.txt

ERROR 内容

  ERROR: Ignored the following versions that require a different python version: 1.11.0 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.11.0rc1 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.11.0rc2 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.11.1 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.11.2 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.11.3 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.11.4 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.12.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.12.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.12.0rc2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.13.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.13.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.13.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.14.0 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.14.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.14.0rc2 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.14.1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.15.0 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.15.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.15.0rc2 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.15.1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.15.2 Requires-Python >=3.10; 1.25.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.25.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.25.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.26.0 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.26.1 Requires-Python <3.13,>=3.9; 1.26.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.26.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.26.4 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.4.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.4.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.4.1.post1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.4.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.5.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.5.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.5.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.5.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.6.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.6.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 1.6.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.0.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.0.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.0.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.1.0 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.1.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.1.0rc0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.1.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.1.1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.1.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.1.2 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.1.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.1.3 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.1.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.1.4 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.2.0 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.2.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.2.0rc0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.2.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.2.1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.2.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.2.2 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.2.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.2.3 Requires-Python >=3.10; 2.2.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 2.2.4 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.10.0 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.10.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.10.1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.8.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.4 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.0rc2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.1.post1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.4 Requires-Python >=3.9
  ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement matplotlib==3.8.4 (from versions: 0.86, 0.86.1, 0.86.2, 0.91.0, 0.91.1, 1.0.1, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.2.0, 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.4.0, 1.4.1rc1, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.5.2, 1.5.3, 2.0.0b1, 2.0.0b2, 2.0.0b3, 2.0.0b4, 2.0.0rc1, 2.0.0rc2, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.1.0rc1, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.2.0rc1, 2.2.0, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.2.4, 2.2.5, 3.0.0rc2, 3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, 3.1.0rc1, 3.1.0rc2, 3.1.0, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.2.0rc1, 3.2.0rc3, 3.2.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.3.0rc1, 3.3.0, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.3, 3.3.4, 3.4.0rc1, 3.4.0rc2, 3.4.0rc3, 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.5.0b1, 3.5.0rc1, 3.5.0, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3, 3.6.0rc1, 3.6.0rc2, 3.6.0, 3.6.1, 3.6.2, 3.6.3, 3.7.0rc1, 3.7.0, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 3.7.3, 3.7.4, 3.7.5)
  ERROR: No matching distribution found for matplotlib==3.8.4

解读–>PYTHON环境过低，无法找到matplotlib库的要求版本
思考–>当前Python的版本为3.8.20，找不到matplotlib要求版本可能是清华源、阿里源没更新，我并没有指定要求版本，为什么会选择3.8.4这个版本
尝试解决

更改为官方源:$pip install --index-url https://pypi.org/simple matplotlib，临时改变下载索引到官方源，matplotlib-3.7.5，下载了这个版本，强制要求3.8.4后报了和上面一样的错

Looking in indexes: https://pypi.org/simple, https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/, https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/

(MissData) root@dl-3d3265892d623f96a2261462b6a1ea45-r0-a940ad52485c-0:~/work# pip install --index-url https://pypi.org/simple matplotlib==3.8.4
  Looking in indexes: https://pypi.org/simple, https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/, https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/
  ERROR: Ignored the following versions that require a different python version: 3.10.0 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.10.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.10.1 Requires-Python >=3.10; 3.8.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.0rc1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.8.4 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.0 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.0rc2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.1.post1 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.2 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.3 Requires-Python >=3.9; 3.9.4 Requires-Python >=3.9
  ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement matplotlib==3.8.4 (from versions: 0.86, 0.86.1, 0.86.2, 0.91.0, 0.91.1, 1.0.1, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.2.0, 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.4.0, 1.4.1rc1, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.5.2, 1.5.3, 2.0.0b1, 2.0.0b2, 2.0.0b3, 2.0.0b4, 2.0.0rc1, 2.0.0rc2, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.1.0rc1, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.2.0rc1, 2.2.0, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.2.4, 2.2.5, 3.0.0rc2, 3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, 3.1.0rc1, 3.1.0rc2, 3.1.0, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.2.0rc1, 3.2.0rc3, 3.2.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.3.0rc1, 3.3.0, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.3, 3.3.4, 3.4.0rc1, 3.4.0rc2, 3.4.0rc3, 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.5.0b1, 3.5.0rc1, 3.5.0, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3, 3.6.0rc1, 3.6.0rc2, 3.6.0, 3.6.1, 3.6.2, 3.6.3, 3.7.0rc1, 3.7.0, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 3.7.3, 3.7.4, 3.7.5)
  ERROR: No matching distribution found for matplotlib==3.8.4

使用$pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt重新下载索引上可获取的最新包–>失败
$conda create -n mymiss python=3.10尝试重新建立环境–>成功了
总结：不要用python3.8
大乌龙，目录错了，用了室友的requirements.txt，就说为什么指定了3.8.4，重新来过
ERROR2

内容：$pyhon genereate_masked_data.py

(mymiss) root@dl-3d3265892d623f96a2261462b6a1ea45-r0-a940ad52485c-0:~/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src# python generate_masked_data.py
15 [0.0979365  0.10056767 0.10072778 0.09966303 0.09974058 0.10073726
 0.0993909  0.09854462 0.09975589 0.10093217 0.10060002 0.09982471
 0.09993537 0.1012674  0.10088311 0.09990689 0.10058899 0.09955194
 0.10052696 0.10039454 0.09949781 0.10017685 0.10119397 0.10173072
 0.10000614 0.1026477  0.0988854  0.10069985 0.10208461 0.10146134
 0.0992452  0.10060401 0.10091088 0.10174234 0.09950724 0.10014149
 0.09988383 0.09751439 0.09998426 0.10085632 0.0985102  0.09980981
 0.0987589  0.10016542 0.09930094]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/root/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src/generate_masked_data.py", line 210, in <module>
 generate_MAR_missing_data(percentile_rank_chars, return_panel, chars, monthly_updates, dates)
  File "/root/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src/generate_masked_data.py", line 99, in generate_MAR_missing_data
 imputation_utils.save_imputation(flags_panel, dates, permnos, chars, "MAR_flag_panel")
  File "/root/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src/imputation_utils.py", line 151, in save_imputation
 np.savez(result_file_name, data=imputed_data, dates=dates, permnos=permnos, chars=chars)
  File "<__array_function__ internals>", line 180, in savez
  File "/root/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/numpy/lib/npyio.py", line 615, in savez
 _savez(file, args, kwds, False)
  File "/root/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/numpy/lib/npyio.py", line 712, in _savez
 zipf = zipfile_factory(file, mode="w", compression=compression)
  File "/root/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/numpy/lib/npyio.py", line 103, in zipfile_factory
 return zipfile.ZipFile(file, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/root/.local/conda/envs/mymiss/lib/python3.10/zipfile.py", line 1254, in __init__
 self.fp = io.open(file, filemode)
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '../data/imputation_cache/MAR_flag_panel.npz'

解决：手动在data下建了imputation_cache目录
ERROR3

错误内容

  ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
  category-encoders 2.7.0 requires scikit-learn<1.6.0,>=1.0.0, but you have scikit-learn 1.6.1 which is incompatible.
  pycaret 3.0.4 requires numpy<1.24,>=1.21, but you have numpy 2.1.3 which is incompatible.
  pycaret 3.0.4 requires pandas<2.0.0,>=1.3.0, but you have pandas 2.2.3 which is incompatible.
  pycaret 3.0.4 requires scikit-learn<1.3.0,>=1.0, but you have scikit-learn 1.6.1 which is incompatible.
  tabpfn-extensions 0.0.4 requires seaborn==0.12.2, but you have seaborn 0.13.2 which is incompatible.

分析，scikit-learn、numpy、pandas、seaborn版本有问题，但是tabpfn用不到把它删掉吧
创了个新环境直接过了
ERROR4
场景$python generate_masked_data.py

内容

(finaltry) root@dl-3d3265892d623f96a2261462b6a1ea45-r0-a940ad52485c-0:~/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src# python generate_masked_data.py
15 [0.0979365  0.10056767 0.10072778 0.09966303 0.09974058 0.10073726
 0.0993909  0.09854462 0.09975589 0.10093217 0.10060002 0.09982471
 0.09993537 0.1012674  0.10088311 0.09990689 0.10058899 0.09955194
 0.10052696 0.10039454 0.09949781 0.10017685 0.10119397 0.10173072
 0.10000614 0.1026477  0.0988854  0.10069985 0.10208461 0.10146134
 0.0992452  0.10060401 0.10091088 0.10174234 0.09950724 0.10014149
 0.09988383 0.09751439 0.09998426 0.10085632 0.0985102  0.09980981
 0.0987589  0.10016542 0.09930094]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/root/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src/generate_masked_data.py", line 211, in <module>
 generate_LOGIT_missing_data(percentile_rank_chars, return_panel, chars, monthly_updates, dates)
  File "/root/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src/generate_masked_data.py", line 167, in generate_LOGIT_missing_data
 start_model_l = logit_models_and_masking.create_logit_model('START', np.copy(percentile_rank_chars), chars,
  File "/root/work/Replication Code Missing Financial Data/src/logit_models_and_masking.py", line 299, in create_logit_model
 result = lm.LogisticRegression(random_state=0, penalty='none', max_iter=1000).fit(X, Y)
  File "/root/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/sklearn/base.py", line 1382, in wrapper
 estimator._validate_params()
  File "/root/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/sklearn/base.py", line 436, in _validate_params
 validate_parameter_constraints(
  File "/root/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/sklearn/utils/_param_validation.py", line 98, in validate_parameter_constraints
 raise InvalidParameterError(
sklearn.utils._param_validation.InvalidParameterError: The 'penalty' parameter of LogisticRegression must be a str among {'l1', 'elasticnet', 'l2'} or None. Got 'none' instead.

解决：到logit_models_and_masking.py中查到penalty=’none’改成penalty=None

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环境配置

记录bug和debug

指令

pip

ERROR & SOLLUTION

ERROR1

尝试解决

总结：不要用python3.8

大乌龙，目录错了，用了室友的requirements.txt，就说为什么指定了3.8.4，重新来过

ERROR2

ERROR3

ERROR4

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Missing financial data